Does clearing the bowels by laxatives lessen intestinal toxemia?
Laxatives in Toxemia
Q. Does clearing the
bowels by laxatives lessen intestinal
toxemia?
A. An investigation conducted by Schulz (Berlin. Klin. Woch., June, 1900) shows
that intestinal antiseptics diminish the ability of the intestine to destroy
bacteria. After a dose of castor oil and calomel, cholera germs were found
abundantly in the stools of dogs to whom cultures of this micro-organism had
been given, while before the calomel was given no bacteria were found although
large quantities of cholera germs had been
introduced into the intestine
in such a way as to avoid action by the gastric
juice. This experiment indicated that the intestine
has in some way the power to destroy bacteria,
probably, as suggested by Buchler, by means
of a special ferment. Calomel interferes in some
way with the action of this protective process