What is sciatica and what is the best method of treatment for this condition?

Sciatica

Q. What is sciatica and what is the best method of treatment for this condition?

A. Sciatica is a painful affection of the sciatic nerve or large nerve which supplies the back part of the thigh and also the leg.

The pain and suffering caused by this dis­ease is often most distressing. Fortunately it may generally be relieved.

A very hot bath is a most excellent remedy for relieving the pain of sciatica. The patient sits in an ordinary tub with the limbs extended and the water deep enough to reach the um­bilicus. The temperature of the water is grad­ually raised until as hot as can possibly be borne. The duration of the bath should be two to ten minutes. At the end the temperature may be reduced to 80° F. for half a minute. The pa­tient should be then put in bed and wrapped up warmly. Hot fomentations over the painful parts, the arc light, photophore, thermophore, galvanism and massage are other measures which may be used advantageously. Sometimes sciatica is due to intestinal autointoxication.

Most persons suffering from sciatica are sub­jects of chronic constipation. One of the moseffective measures of combating the disease is to change the intestinal flora and to secure normal bowel activity, that is, three or four full bowel movements daily. The patient should adopt permanently a strictly anti-toxic diet. A person who suffers pain in the hip which does not rapidly yield to treatment should submit him­ self to examination by a competent x-ray spe­cialist. Pain in this region is not infrequently due to sarcoma or some other form of malignant disease, or to tuberculosis.

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