Friday, October 21, 2016

What are adenoids and should they be removed?

Adenoids Q. What are adenoids and should they be removed? A. Adenoids are growths which form in the upper part of the pharynx and a... thumbnail 1 summary
Adenoids

Q. What are adenoids and should they be removed?

A. Adenoids are growths which form in the upper part of the pharynx and at the back part of the nasal cavity. They are likely to produce serious injury by obstruction of the nostrils and may lead to deafness, to deformity of the jaws, an abnormal expression of the face, and may even produce mental and nervous disturbances of a serious character.

Adenoids are usually considered an indication of mal-nutrition. They are doubtless the result of the attacks of bacteria upon the mucous mem­brane and a state of low resistance.

Adenoids should be removed as soon as dis­covered. They always do more or less harm and can do no possible good. The operation is a simple one; it is nothing more than scraping off the diseased mucous membrane with a suitable instrument. The operation should be done by a specialist in disorders of the nose or throat.

The presence of adenoids is evidence of a de­pressed vital state (low resistance) and hence attention must be given to building up the gen­eral health of the child by proper diet, daily out- of-door exercise, sleeping in out-of-door air and correct diet. The open air school room is essential for such children. Meats should be dis­carded from the dietary along with condiments of all sorts. Instead of the popular breakfast foods, feed the child oatmeal, (steel-cut oats) cooked six to eight minutes only and add to the oatmeal one-third its bulk of cooked wheat bran. Have the child eat a large dessert spoonful of cooked bran at every meal together with fruits and vegetables which should constitute the chief part of the diet. Greens of all kinds are espe­cially beneficial. Care should be taken to see that the bowels move well three or four times a day. The tongue must be kept clean and the breath sweet. Use paraffin if necessary to keep the bowels active; two or three teaspoonfuls of paraffin oil at each meal or better half a paraffin tablet. An emulsion of paraffin oil, "Paralax" is an agree­able form to which children seldom object.